How to Identify the Theme of a Work of Literature

A theme is a central or underlying idea in literature, which may be stated directly or indirectly. All novels, stories, poems, and other literary works have at least one theme running through them. The writer may express insight about humanity or a worldview through a theme. Subject Versus Theme Dont confuse the subject of a work with its theme: The subject is a topic that acts as the foundation for a work of literature, such as marriage in 19th-century France.A  theme is an opinion the author expresses on the subject, for instance, the authors dissatisfaction with the narrow confines of French bourgeois marriage during that period. Major and Minor Themes There can be  major and minor themes in works of literature: A major theme is an idea that a writer repeats in his work, making it the most significant idea in a literary work.A minor theme, on the other hand, refers to an idea that appears in a work briefly and that may or may not give way to another minor theme. Read and Analyze the Work Before you attempt to identify the theme of a work, you must have read the work, and you should understand at least the basics of the plot, characterizations, and other literary elements. Spend some time thinking about the main subjects covered in work. Common subjects include coming of age, death and mourning, racism, beauty, heartbreak and betrayal, loss of innocence, and power and corruption. Next, consider what the authors view on these subjects might be. These views will point you toward the works themes. Heres how to get started. How to Identify Themes in a Published Work Note the plot of the work: Take a few moments to write down the main literary elements: plot, characterization, setting, tone, language style, etc. What were the conflicts in the work? What was the most important moment in the work? Does the author resolve the conflict? How did the work end?Identify the subject of the work: If you were to tell a friend what the work of  literature was about, how would you describe that? What would you say is the topic?Who is the protagonist (the main  character)?  How does he or she change? Does the protagonist affect other characters? How does this character relate to others?Assess the authors point of view: Finally, determine the authors view toward the characters and the choices they make. What might be the authors attitude toward the resolution of the main conflict? What message might the author be sending us? This message is the theme.  You may find clues in the  language  used, in quotes from main characters, or in the final resolut ion of the conflicts. Note that none of these elements (plot, subject, character, or point of view) constitute a theme in and of itself. But identifying them is an important first step in identifying a works major theme or themes.

Regulating Electronic Cigarettes Electronic Cigarette

Cerro Scherer and Tanner Abourezk Mrs. Houseberg Sophomore english 5 February 2015 Regulating Electronic cigarettes Electronic cigarettes, also known as e-cigs or vape pens are so often negatively looked upon as sources of addiction, rather than the health cigarette substitute they really are. E-cigarettes allow the delivery of nicotine to the blood without the nasty side effects caused by tars and carcinogens in traditional cigarettes. The electronic cigarette was patented by Herbert A. Gilbert in 1963, who lived in a society where smoking was generally accepted or even the norm but he saw the dangers of smoking tobacco and was one of the first to try to innovate alternate intake methods. 40 years later Han Lik, a chinese businessman, began to further expand on Herbert A. Gilberts idea of delivery of nicotine without the plethora of harmful chemicals in a lit cigarette. An electronic cigarette is a battery powered device often designed to look like a regular cigarette, inside the e-cig is an atomizer which heats up a liquid containing nicotine. When heated up the liquid becomes a vapor that can be inhaled, similar to cigarette smoke. The FDA (Federal Drug Agency) wants to regulate the sale and advertisement of e-cigs and require manufacturers to acquire an expensive medical license. If these regulations were put into place and enforced it would limit innovation and stifle innovation. Many of the e-cig companies are small or medium sized and family owned and ifShow MoreRelatedUsing Vaporizing Pens Are Becoming A Very Popular Trend Essay1330 Words   |  6 PagesThough still awaiting FDA approval, the electronic cigarette, or e-cigarette, is growing popularity among those attempting to quit smoking. Young people are using vaporizing pens as a â€Å"safe alternative† to smoking. This issue needs to be addressed. Vaping is a lot more convenient than smoking traditional cigarettes. At a push of a button nicotine is being released. There also aren’t any laws or regulations on vapor pens like there are for traditional cigarettes. Vape pens also aren’t being used forRead MoreElectronic Cigarettes Should Be Legal1444 Words   |  6 PagesElectronic cigarettes are designed to replicate cigarettes without the smoke, tobacco, and tar. Although smokers enjoy the electronic version of a cigarette, many non-smokers are not too fond of being around one. These devices provide nicotine to the user by converting a liquid mixture to an aerosol, usually composed of propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, flavored chemicals, and a varying amount of nicotine (Grana). Electronic cigarettes have caused a major debate among doctors, smokers, andRead MoreEffective Smoking Cessation Tool Or A New Way For Children1742 Words   |  7 PagesNeed E-Cigarette Health Policy. Jennifer A. 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For a couple of years, I gave presentations to young students which included facts, demonstrations, and games, to spreadRead MoreSmoking Is The Single Highest Cause Preventable Death2515 Words   |  11 Pagesand 42.7 percent of smokers stopped smoking for more than one day in an effort to quit (CDC, 2011). This lack of success in quitting might be because the physical traits of smoking are unaddressed with current Nicotine Replacement Therapies (NRT). Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) can potentially be beneficial because they have the same physical feel as smoking due to the hand-to-mouth motions and exhalation of vapor resembling smoke (Farsalinos, Romagna, Tsiapras, Kyrzopoulos Voudris, 2013)Read MoreSmoking Tobacco Products and Electronic-cigarettes1358 Words   |  6 Pagespublic places, has paved the way for a new technologically advanced way to smoke. The electronic cigarette became widespread in the United States in 2008. Since then, their popularity and criticism have skyrocketed. It smokes and gives the user the same fix of nicotine as a regular cigarette. â€Å"E-cigs heat liquid nicotine into an inhaled vapor, dissipating faster than cigarette smoke (Burritt).† Electronic Cigarettes are currently unregulated and are becoming increasingly popular with an expected 1Read MoreElectronic Cigarettes : Research Paper1236 Words   |  5 PagesElectronic cigarettes Guerrier, Ingrid Capstone research paper Mrs.layzell Mrs.Mella 1-10-16 Abstract Electronic cigarettes have been around for about a decade. No one is sure of what havoc they can cause yet because of how new they are in existence. Throughout the past years more and more issues have been arising from this product that was originally assumed to be harmless. Now we are faced with the question are they really as safe as we thought or should increase investigation to see whatRead MorePolicy Position For Electronic Cigarettes Essay1453 Words   |  6 PagesPolicy Position for Electronic Cigarettes in Public Area Electronic cigarettes, which are commonly known as e-cigarettes, can be described as battery-powered devices that are packed with liquid nicotine. The liquid nicotine is a highly addictive chemical which is dissolved in a combination of propylene glycol and water. These devices are usually designed in a way that they look like real cigarettes and are availed in different colors such as brown filter, cylindrical tube, and red-glowing tipRead MoreThe Effects Of E Cigarettes On The Health Organization1503 Words   |  7 Pagesalternatives; the highest in demand being the electronic cigarette or e-cigarette. E-cigarettes are battery-powered devices that create a vapor mist from a heated liquid solution when the user inhales on a mouthpiece (Wagaman). As of their creation in 2006, a growing number of people are taking up â€Å"vaping† instead of smoking, resulting in an industry worth $2.7 billion worldwide (Senthilingam). Although the product is healthier than the traditional tobacco cigarette, there are many defects that keep it from

Case Study Of Congestive Heart Failure †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Case Study Of Congestive Heart Failure. Answer: Outline the causes, incidence and risk factors of the identified condition and how it can impact on the patient and family Causes There are several causes of Congestive Cardiac Failure (CHF) or simply Heart Failure. These can be categorized as follows; Coronary artery disease/heart attack: It encourages the buildup of plaque (fatty deposits) in the arteries that hinders the flow of blood and pave towards heart failure. Hypertension: Hypertension is generally diagnosed with high blood pressure. It is an exaggeration to mention that if the blood pressure is high, the heart have to perform more and due to that exertion, the muscles might be afflicted with stiffness or fatigue, which can affect the efficiency of blood pumping. Cardiomyopathy: Cardiomyopathy can referred as severe damage of the heart muscle. Excessive alcohol consumption coupled with toxic effect of drugs (Tham et al. 2015). It can be congenital. After going through the current conditioned, the evident impression is the congestive cardiac failure is not caused by that. Myocarditis: In an empirical tone, any kind of inflammation of the heart muscles can be referred as Myocarditis. As the patient has a history of MI, Myocarditis can be a cause of congestive cardiac failure (Ter Maaten et al. 2015). Heart arrhythmias: Arrhythmias can be referred to abnormal heart rhythms that indulge the heart to perform more. In the current case, the heart rate (HR) of the is 54bpm (beats per minute) [which is considerably less than the normal heart rhythms which is 72bpm]. Thus, it is evident that it might be also a potent cause. Incidence and risk factors In the current context, the risk factors are strongly dependent on the root causes that might pave the patient towards mortality. The incidences upon which the risk factors are framed can be categorized as CHF affliction rates are higher in Afro-Americans as compared to the non-Hispanic whites It is chiefly a disease in which the older adults are more prone to be afflicted with (6% to 10% who are of greater age than 65) Major cause of the older peoples to be hospitalized Risk factors are High blood pressure or hypertension Coronary artery diseases Heart attack Diabetes Sleep apnoea Impact It has been observed that the patient who has been diagnosed with CHF and the family are prone to become traumatized. In this regard, it can be mentioned that, a little modification of regular lifestyle can cause considerable emancipation of the condition. List 5 common signs and symptoms of the identified condition The 5 common symptoms of CHF can be categorized as follows; Palpitations In cases of CHF, in terms of a common consequence, an abnormal rate of sinus rhythm has been perceived which is due to the inability of the heart to pump blood and circulate it properly (impeded cardiac output) (Nichols et al. 2015). Thus, it is due to the considerable alteration of the cardiac rhythm that causes palpitations of a patient diagnosed with CHF. Edema or swelling This phenomenon especially occurs in concert with erratic Starling forces such as a considerable reduction in the plasma oncotic pressure or abrupt increase in venous capillary pressure. This Starling forces directly informs the interruption in blood circulation and subsequently promote fluid extravasations that subsequently informs edema formation (Mentz O'connor, 2016). Shortness of breath It has been observed that this phenomenon has been accompanied with the senses of fatigue, internal strangulation and sterna compression. In the case of CHF (especially later stages), the pulmonary circulation has been hindered due to the left ventricular failure (Mehra et al. 2017). This is the main reason behind the formation of dyspnea accompanied by mild exertion. Furthermore, the patient develop a tendency to form paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (better known as orthopnea) (Mehra et al. 2017). Wheezing (pink, foamy mucus) The main cause of foamy mucus is late stages of pulmonary edema. However, the fluid in pulmonary edema can be considered as transuded, there are chances to have blood in them. In most of the cases, it has been observed that due to acute lung congestion, there are possibilities of micro-hemorrhages along with the presence of heart failure cells (especially macrophages laden with hemosiderin). This is pathophysiological illustration of the mucus being pink and frothy (Kuvhenguhwa, Belgrave, Shah, Bayer Miller, 2017). Mild Nausea/dizziness In an empirical tone, the dizziness is chiefly caused by impeded blood flow coupled with abnormal heartbeats. Furthermore, postural hypotension or a temporary decline in blood pressure can also be considered as the reason of dizziness. Describe 2 common classes of drugs used for patients with the identified condition The 2 common classes of drugs that has been used with the patients of the identified conditions can be empirically categorized as; Beta Blockers As one of major consequences of CHF is impeded blood flow with hypertension, this class of drugs has been used to cause a considerable decline in the heart rate and corresponding blood pressure. Apart from that, beta blockers are potent enough to protect the heart from the substances that can cause severe damage of the heart. The excessive use of Beta Blockers can cause several physiological side effects, which, in some cases, might lead towards several lethal consequences. The most controversial aspect is that it might worsen the complications prior to congestive heart failure. Apart from that, it can cause dizziness and fatigue. The popular medicines in this genre, which have been frequently used in the cases of CHF, is a low dose of metoprolol and carvedilol (Heslinga et al. 2015). ACE Inhibitors ACE is the acronym of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme, which is a very effective measure to combat with the hormones that can cause severe damage to the heart (Harada et al. 2016). Apart from that, it assists in the opening of blood vessels while helping to reduce the blood pressure in order to lessen the workload of the heart. One of the major side effects of using excessive ACE inhibitors is it might increase the potassium level from the critical physiological level. Apar from that, it can cause a significant impact on the functionalities of kidney. The popular ACE inhibitors that have been used in the course of recovering from CHF are captopril and lisinopril (Harada et al. 2016). Physiological effect of each class The physiological effects of Beta Blockers can be categorized as; Dizziness Fatigue/Feeling tired The typical symptoms might get worsen The physiological effects of ACE inhibitors can be categorized as; Increased potassium levels (Mrs McKenzie has been diagnosed with a Potassium level of 2.5mmol/L) Considerable alterations in the kidney functions Mild Nausea Dizziness Identify and explain the prioritization of the nursing care strategies In case of admission of a patient with the symptoms of CHF, the nurses have to act prudently in order to ensure the effectiveness of their strategies in terms of prioritization. For instance, the nurses are required to enable the admitted to go through a chronological serious of tests in order to procure the assurance regarding the current disease. In the incipient phase, they are required to send the patient for a test of blood pressure. In this course, the nurses are also required to run their eyes on the medicines on the foundation of which the patient have developed the current condition. Afterwards, the nurses are required to enlist the Heart rate of the patient in their accounts while having a sincere look in the Respiratory rate as well. Furthermore, the nurses are also required to scrutinize the ECG report and Chest X-ray in order to identify the chances of Sinus Bradycardia and cardiac enlargement, which, in terms of priority, is considered as a cardinal step towards the diagnosis of the disease properly (Di Biase et al. 2016). In the cases like Mrs McKenzie who has a history of Myocardial Infarction, the report of the Full Blood Count (FBC), Liver Function Tests (LFT) and the examination of Urea-electrolytes and creatinine (UEC) are expected to be prepared (Fisher et al. 2014). In the cases of new admission, the nurses are required to send the patient and the family to have the report of the above-mentioned tests as early as possible. In concluding thenursing care plan, the requisite steps can be categorized in a systematic fashion, which might look like; (These are only applicable for the patients who have immediate requirements) This can be presented in a form of Congestive Heart Failure Nursing care plan The Subjective data are Impediments in terms of breathing Wheezing with a pink frothy mucus Heart pounding and palpatations The Objective data Edema (especially in legs or ankles) Crackled lung bases Wheezing upon exertion The rationale ofNursing interventions can be posited as follows; Monitoring heart rhythm The nurses are obliged to get a 12 lead ECG in order to resolve the issues associated with peripheral edema. Restriction of Sodium intake Fixing the salt limit to 300-600 mg/serve as the patient is in a situation when he/she needs to get rid of the overboard of fluid Monitor BNP (Normal range will be 100 pg/mL) BNP is the acronym of Brain Natriuretic Peptide, which the heart is prone to release during its adherence to any stress (Bardy, 2016). The nurses are required to keep it less than 100pg/mL Administration of diuretics (with a pee plan) After the preparation of a pee plan, the nurses are obliged to administer diuretics such as Furosemide, Bumetanide, Hydrochlorothiazide and Spironolactone etc Monitor swelling or edema The edema can be consistently monitored through bony prominence in order to discern the nature of the edema (whether it is pitting edema or not). This has been popularly measured by judging the indentation of the skin. References Bardy, G. (2016).U.S. Patent No. 9,232,900. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Di Biase, L., Mohanty, P., Mohanty, S., Santangeli, P., Trivedi, C., Lakkireddy, D., ... Casella, M. (2016). Ablation vs. amiodarone for treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation in patients with congestive heart failure and an implanted device: results from the AATAC multicenter randomized trial.Circulation, CIRCULATIONAHA-115. Fisher, S. A., Brunskill, S. J., Doree, C., Mathur, A., Taggart, D. P., Martin-Rendon, E. (2014). Stem cell therapy for chronic ischaemic heart disease and congestive heart failure.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,4(4). Harada, M., Hojo, M., Kamiya, K., Kadomatsu, K., Murohara, T., Kodama, I., Horiba, M. (2016). Exogenous midkine administration prevents cardiac remodeling in pacing-induced congestive heart failure of rabbits.Heart and vessels,31(1), 96-104. Heslinga, S. C., Sijl, A. M. V., De Boer, K., Van Halm, V. P., Nurmohamed, M. T. (2015). Tumor necrosis factor blocking therapy and congestive heart failure in patients with inflammatory rheumatic disorders: a systematic review.Current medicinal chemistry,22(16), 1892-1902. Kuvhenguhwa, M. S., Belgrave, K. O., Shah, S. U., Bayer, A. S., Miller, L. G. (2017). A Case of Early Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Caused by Staphylococcus warneri in a Patient Presenting With Congestive Heart Failure.Cardiology research,8(5), 236. Mehra, P., Mehta, V., Sukhija, R., Sinha, A. K., Gupta, M., Girish, M. P., Aronow, W. S. (2017). Pulmonary hypertension in left heart disease.Archives of Medical Science,13(1). Mentz, R. J., O'connor, C. M. (2016). Pathophysiology and clinical evaluation of acute heart failure.Nature Reviews Cardiology,13(1), 28. Nichols, G. A., Reynolds, K., Kimes, T. M., Rosales, A. G., Chan, W. W. (2015). Comparison of risk of re-hospitalization, all-cause mortality, and medical care resource utilization in patients with heart failure and preserved versus reduced ejection fraction.American Journal of Cardiology,116(7), 1088-1092. Ter Maaten, J. M., Valente, M. A., Damman, K., Hillege, H. L., Navis, G., Voors, A. A. (2015). Diuretic response in acute heart failurepathophysiology, evaluation, and therapy.Nature Reviews Cardiology,12(3), 184. Tham, Y. K., Bernardo, B. C., Ooi, J. Y., Weeks, K. L., McMullen, J. R. (2015). Pathophysiology of cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure: signaling pathways and novel therapeutic targets.Archives of toxicology,89(9), 1401-1438. Volpe, M., Carnovali, M., Mastromarino, V. (2016). The natriuretic peptides system in the pathophysiology of heart failure: from molecular basis to treatment.Clinical Science,130(2), 57-77.

Who I Am and Who I Am Becoming free essay sample

Who am I and who am I becoming? We must first know who we are to decide what it is we want to become. After 17 years I feel like I know who I am, so the question remains, who am I to become? Tony Robbins said, â€Å"Life is a gift, and it offers us the privilege, opportunity, and responsibility to give something back by becoming more.† So I only hope to become something more by bettering myself each day so I can be able ‘to give something back’. So who am I? I am the daughter of Shane and Lori, I have four brothers, and I am a high school student. Some of my hobbies are soccer, basketball, softball, tennis, swimming, camping, hunting, hiking, fishing, reading, playing the piano and violin, running, riding bikes, hanging out with family and friends, and eating. I like food, sports, shopping, and making people happy. We will write a custom essay sample on Who I Am and Who I Am Becoming or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What am I trying to become? My goals include having my own family, receiving a Master’s degree, and living a long and happy life. My dreams include but are not limited to being in four places at once, building a home for the needy and poor in foreign countries, inspiring and moving others, traveling the world, locating 42 Wallaby Way, Sydney, and drinking blue Gatorade out of a Windex bottle while walking down the street. But I really do want to be an inspiration to others. Who am I? I am someone who is hoping to reach my goals and dreams and one day be something more. So how do I get from what I am to what I want to become? How do I change dreams and ideas into a reality? Well first I make sure the Windex bottle is really clean, then I take the Gatora†¦ ? No, I make a plan, I break it down into simple steps and write them down. I get my hopes not just in my mind but on a piece of paper where others can see. I look at the examples from the past, good or bad. I understand what helped them get through an obstacle, or what created the bump in the road. I set my path and try to follow it. So who am I? I am someone who is trying to reach my dreams; I am someone who is trying to be something more. Once decided on my course of action, I resolve to stick to it. Trials will come up, hopes will fall down. Discouragement and doubt is possible but determent and dissuasion are not. I will not forget my goals or my tenacity for them. I know that it is ultimately up to me to choose my attitude and work ethic and whether or not I do my best. And in the end, as long as I do my very best, I will be who I wanted to become. So who am I? I am someone who is going to reach their goals, aspirations, and ambitions. And I am going to give something back by becoming something more.

Correctional Facilities and Their Roles

Correctional Facilities and Their Roles Introduction Various countries usually have correctional facilities and they always used in helping individuals change their attitudes and behavior. They are always aimed at making the convicted people productive members of the society. Some of the common correctional facilities include jails, lockups, and prisons. In addition to these facilities, rehabilitation centers for drug addicts and destitute children are also part of correctional facilities (Fagan, 2002).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Correctional Facilities and Their Roles specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Roles of Correctional Psychologists Psychologists serving in correctional facilities always perform many duties and we can describe them as follows. They always offer therapeutic interventions to clients who have been experiencing problems related to psychological disorders. This can help such convicts to improve their behavior. Secondly, they always carry out violence and risk evaluation to the convicts. In this case they examine a client and then they apply a given model of therapy for the treatment of the client (Fagan, 2002). The response of the client is then closely monitored. In addition to the normal duties given to the correctional psychologists, they are now being trained to give medical prescriptions to the clients. The use of medical prescriptions can make the correction process more effective. Careers in Correctional Psychology Correctional psychology has quite a good number of job opportunities for clinical psychology practitioners and they include the following. Psychologists who have vast experiences and qualifications can serve as chief psychologists in correctional facilities. In this case they oversee the management of the clients and they can also be consulted if there is a serious problem. We also have clinical psychologists who conduct counseling services to clients (Meyer, 2005). They interact with the cl ients regularly in order to assess their response to therapy. Goals of Incarceration Incarceration refers to â€Å"the detention of a person in jail, typically as punishment for a crime† (Lowman, 2006). An individual can be incarcerated if he or she is convicted or suspected of having committed a certain crime. People are always incarcerated because of the following reasons. It is always done to discourage other people from engaging in criminal activities. It serves as punishment to those who break the law. It quarantines criminals hence they cannot have the chance to engage in more offences. Apart from these measures, incarceration also helps in rehabilitating the convicts and this enables them to become responsible and productive citizens. The nature and the terms of incarceration always vary depending on the type of crime committed (Meyer, 2005).Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Lear n More Challenges affecting Correctional Psychologists Correctional psychologists normally experience myriad challenges in their activities and they can be briefly explained this way. Most of the correctional facilities lack the necessary resources and facilities to support the surging number of mentally ill incarcerated individuals. For example there are few hired psychologists in the correction facilities due lack of proper funding by the government. This has led to poor working conditions among the correctional psychologists (Lowman, 2006). They also find it difficult gather information about the clients who in most cases are always very conservative about their past behaviors. This information is always important because it is what dictates the type of evaluation and therapy to be used on a client. Most of the correctional psychologists are also not aware of the ethical requirements in their jobs. Last but more importantly, is the challenge of how to develop a good worki ng relationship with the clients (Lowman, 2006). For counseling to be effective there must be a good environment and mutual relationship between the client and the counselor. Conclusion Owing to the poor state of most correctional facilities, most of the incarcerated individuals always end up being adapted to the bad conditions. They therefore become unreceptive to the correction measures provided. This has culminated to the repetition of vices by criminals ones they are freed. It is therefore necessary for those institutions to be rehabilitated before they can serve the purpose of rehabilitating the criminals. References Fagan, T. (2002). Correctinal mental health hand book. New York: Sage. Lowman, R. (2006). The ethical practice of psychology in organizations. Boston: American Psychological Association. Meyer, R. (2005). Law and mental health: a case- based approach. New York: The Guilford Press.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Correctional Facilities and Their Roles specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Free Essays on The Birthmark

Vanity and pride are often considered major sins of the flesh. In Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Birthmark†, vanity and pride play major roles in the downfall of the characters, especially Georgiana. Georgiana is responsible for her own fate to a limited extent due to her husband’s vanity, the time period she lived in, and her own soft personality. The reader is able to follow Georgiana’s downfall throughout the story until the final climax of her personality flaws and Aylmer’s sins ends in her death. The primary cause of Georgiana’s downfall was one that was out of her control. She mainly fell victim to her husband’s vanity. Georgiana’s birthmark was a part of her and she was accustomed to seeing it upon her cheek. She received compliments about it. The fact that the birthmark was emblazoned on her cheek had never been a cause of concern for her. For Aylmer, the birthmark was a flaw that grew more egregious with every passing day. Aylmer was so concerned with Georgiana’s only physical flaw that his vanity took over his rational thinking. Georgiana fell victim to his vanity due to the fact that she wanted to be pleasing to her husband, and the only way for her to be pleasing to Aylmer was to be rid of the birthmark. Georgiana also fell victim to the time period in which she existed. In Georgiana’s society a woman was subject to her husband. Aylmer wanted to remove the birthmark; Georgiana would not refute him. The birthmark made Georgiana an abomination to her husband. This played heavily enough on Georgiana’s psyche that she began to become self-conscious about the mark. Georgiana is so desperate to fit her husband’s ideal that she is willing to give her life, if it means the birthmark would be refuted and she would be perfect in Aylmer’s eyes. This factor was somewhat out of Georgiana’s control. Women of her time were conditioned to be complacent; therefore, she felt compelled to do her husband... Free Essays on The Birthmark Free Essays on The Birthmark Vanity and pride are often considered major sins of the flesh. In Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Birthmark†, vanity and pride play major roles in the downfall of the characters, especially Georgiana. Georgiana is responsible for her own fate to a limited extent due to her husband’s vanity, the time period she lived in, and her own soft personality. The reader is able to follow Georgiana’s downfall throughout the story until the final climax of her personality flaws and Aylmer’s sins ends in her death. The primary cause of Georgiana’s downfall was one that was out of her control. She mainly fell victim to her husband’s vanity. Georgiana’s birthmark was a part of her and she was accustomed to seeing it upon her cheek. She received compliments about it. The fact that the birthmark was emblazoned on her cheek had never been a cause of concern for her. For Aylmer, the birthmark was a flaw that grew more egregious with every passing day. Aylmer was so concerned with Georgiana’s only physical flaw that his vanity took over his rational thinking. Georgiana fell victim to his vanity due to the fact that she wanted to be pleasing to her husband, and the only way for her to be pleasing to Aylmer was to be rid of the birthmark. Georgiana also fell victim to the time period in which she existed. In Georgiana’s society a woman was subject to her husband. Aylmer wanted to remove the birthmark; Georgiana would not refute him. The birthmark made Georgiana an abomination to her husband. This played heavily enough on Georgiana’s psyche that she began to become self-conscious about the mark. Georgiana is so desperate to fit her husband’s ideal that she is willing to give her life, if it means the birthmark would be refuted and she would be perfect in Aylmer’s eyes. This factor was somewhat out of Georgiana’s control. Women of her time were conditioned to be complacent; therefore, she felt compelled to do her husband... Free Essays on The Birthmark In â€Å"The Birthmark†, Hawthorne described a young scientist who killed his own wife by pursuing a â€Å"perfect future† (1) while trying to remove a birthmark on his wife’s face. This becomes an obsession to Alymer and this obsession proves to be fatal to Gerogiana. The Birthmark on Georgiana face was not seen as ugly but merely as an imperfection to her overall beauty. It was the birth mark that made her human. â€Å"Nature, in one shape or another, stamps ineffaceable on all her reproductions†(2). When Alymer married Gerogiana he put little thought into the birth mark that was on her face. During the marriage Alymer became obsessed with the mark and believed it to be her â€Å"liability to sin, sorrow, decay, and death†(2). Alymer becomes increasingly obsessed with the mark and Gerorgiana tells Alymer to â€Å"do whatever necessary to remove the birth mark no matter what the consequences†(3). She tells him this instead of going off and finding someone who was perfect in his eyes. This is her downfall. She is willing to risk her life for her perfection so that her husband will have a peace of mind. She would do â€Å"what ever necessary to relieve her husband from his misery caused by her birth mark†(3). Some believed that Georgiana’s birthmark was actually the source of her life. That the mark on her face was connected to her blood line that kept her body going with the blood necessary to live. The birth mark was â€Å"In the centre of Georgiana’s left cheek,†¦a singular mark, deeply interwoven, as it were with the texture and substance of her face†(2). The birth mark â€Å"serves as the grasp that nature holds on her† (2) Nature has put a balance on all life. Georgiana was perfect in every way except for her birth mark. Nature put the birth mark on her to keep the balance of life. When Alymer attempted to remove the birth mark he altered the balance. â€Å"Since nature can not be changed or altered†¦punishmen... Free Essays on The Birthmark The Birthmark Imperfections are found in everyone. The difference is that beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Those in true love, love unconditionally. The flaws they find in those they love are found to be unique, and make them more amazing to their lover. If someone is not in love, but they believe they are, the quirks and flaws they find in the person can be found to completely destroy the perfect picture they had created for themselves. In the story, â€Å"The Birthmark,† by Hawthorne, the flaw of the Georgiana starts to nag at Aylmer, he forgets all that he loves about her which allows him to be disgusted with her flaw will and drive him completely insane Although the two characters, Aylmer and Georgiana, in â€Å"The Birthmark† believe they are in love, Aylmer is not. In the beginning of their relationship, Aylmer believes Georgiana is gorgeous, but shortly after their marriage, he begins to pick at her most noticeable blemish. The hand shaped birthmark on her left cheek was thought by her other lovers that a fairy had pressed a tiny hand to her face at her birth and this impression was left. At first Aylmer didn’t mind her minor flaw, but soon it began to drive him mad. When she blushes, it conceals itself among her rosy cheek, but when she is pale, it sticks out at him. He finds her now to be imperfect and will risk her life to change her appearance and to make it perfect. Knowing how many times he has failed at most of his experiments, Aylmer will still put Georgiana’s life in danger in order to succumb to his own needs. This in essence shows us that he truly does not care about Georgiana, while she on the other hand is so blindly in love with him that even knowing the consequences still goes along with his experiment. She cares more about Aylmer’s happiness then she does of her own which shows that she loves him unselfishly. At first she is very upset by his suggestion that she should get it removed, b... Free Essays on The Birthmark Individualism In the story â€Å"The Birthmark† by Nathaniel Hawthorne there is an underlying theme of individualism. The character Aylmer is a scientific person. The fact that the whole story is about removing a physical flaw from Georgiana’s face when she is obviously beautiful demonstrates the degree of individualism between men and women. Men’s lives are public and open to society and the lives of women are private. As the story progresses Aylmer sees the birth mark as progressively more repugnant when he originally found Georgiana beautiful. Aylmer only sees Georgiana’s superficial beauty and no longer sees her for her inner beauty, the beauty of nature. Aylmer is a man, who in his time had a public life. The lives of women were seen differently than the lives of men. Women’s lives tend to be more private. The theme of individualism as is portrayed in â€Å"The Birthmark† is much different than today’s. Hawthorne is setting out to warn people that the rules of individualism can be harmful if used irresponsibly. Because Aylmer’s public life is to be seen by all, he is ashamed of the birthmark on his wife’s face. By wanting to remove Georgina’s birthmark he was attempting to redeem him self at any cost. Hawthorne also wants the reader to understand that when men take the role of god into their own hands. With this power the results are usually disastrous. Aylmer and Georgiana are talking about a potion that has the power to postpone death indefinitely, and in her disbelief, she says, â€Å"Aylmer are you in earnest?† Asked Georgiana, looking at him in amazement and fear; â€Å"it is a terrible thing to possess such power, or even to dream of possessing it (Hawthorne, 1963, p. 211)!† This theory of man playing God that Hawthorne points out has been a part of man’s public nature from the beginning of time. There is always a price to pay for individualism. In â€Å"The Birthmark† Aylmer and ... Free Essays on The Birthmark THE BIRTHMARK â€Å"The Birthmark† written in 1843 by Nathaniel Hawthorne tells the tale of husband’s insane obsession with his wife’s perfection, and wife’s willingness to forgo her own happiness in order to prove her undying love to her husband. â€Å"The Birthmark† though written in the 19th century can still be attributed to modern day life styles. Even now we are still trying to obtain â€Å"perfection† through plastic surgery, magical elixirs, and 24 hour fat burning diet pills. Nathaniel Hawthorne was born July 4, 1804 in Salem Massachusetts, the descendent of a long line of puritan ancestors, including John Hawthorne, a presiding magistrate in the Salem witch trails. After his father was lost at sea when he was four, his mother became overly protective and pushed him toward more isolated pursuits. It is said that Hawthorne felt a responsibility for his ancestor’s role in the witch trials. His secluded childhood left him overly shy and he turned his attention to reading. As a child he is known to have studied Shakespeare, Milton, Pope and Thompson. In 1821 Hawthorne entered Bowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine, where he graduated three years later. There he distinguished himself in the classics, and he wrote several creditable English poems. Also, while at college he became acquainted with the likes of Henry W. Longfellow and Franklin Pierce. Though often held as an excellent writer, Hawthorne could not support himself financially and accepted an appointment as a weigher in the Customs House. After two years of public service a change in the administration left him unemployed and he returned to Salem where he wrote a collection of children’s short stories called â€Å"Grandfather’s Chair†. A new period in his life commenced in 1842 when he married Miss Sofia Peabody, and moved to Concord, Massachusetts. In 1845, yet another rift in the national administration secured for him the appointment of surveyor of The Custom Ho...

Video Games Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Video Games - Essay Example With this, the company is also armed with more significant information relative to its competitors. The company capitalizes on its patent-pending technology and a wide network of exclusive publishers and developers. Massive is also capitalizes on the capability and experience of its management team, wide network, innovative ideas, and technological capability. The announcement of Microsoft last May formalized its acquisition of the in-game advertising pioneer. With its being a subsidiary of Microsoft, this brand equity is further enhanced while also increasing its reach and scope. Weaknesses. Prior to the acquisition by Microsoft, the major weakness of Massive Incorporated lies in its financial capability. As a start-up, the company lacked the much-needed financing to back its research and development program. It was also hard to take the risk of releasing new products without the financial muscle to back it up. Relative to its competitors, Massive lacks the capability of customizing it product offerings like what is being offered by Double Fusion. As opposed to IGA Worldwide, Massive's products are only applicable on a single platform. Opportunities.